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Honest CarrolltonWater Damage RestorationCall (678) 270-2458

Stains, drips and soft drywall overhead

Ceiling and Wall Leaks in Carrollton

A brown stain spreading overhead, paint blistering on a wall, or drips from a light: stay out from under it, photograph the stain, and call (678) 270-2458 to describe it.

Call (678) 270-2458

What you may be seeing

  • Discoloration on the ceiling, tan to brown, that has widened since last week
  • Paint that blisters, peels or bubbles on a ceiling or an upper wall
  • Drips from a light fixture, vent or smoke alarm during rain
  • Drywall that feels soft, or a ceiling that has begun to sag or bow
  • Damp insulation or dark spots in the attic above the stain
Technician testing a stained ceiling with a moisture meter

What the photo shows

The stain, the ladder and the moisture meter

A man on a stepladder, seen from behind, holds a handheld moisture meter against a large round brown stain on a white ceiling. The meter returns a number for the material under the paint. The EPA's flood page names 15% or less as the reading for materials ready to be refinished.

Walk away and get help if

  • A ceiling that sags, bulges or holds a pocket of water: stand clear of it and keep others out of the room. Dial 911 if plaster or drywall starts to fall.
  • Water dripping from a ceiling light, a fan or an outlet: leave that room and keep your hands off the switch. Dial 911 at any spark, smoke or burning odor.
  • A gas smell anywhere in the house, or water above a gas appliance: leave, then phone Atlanta Gas Light at 877-427-4321 from outside, or dial 911.
  • A wet roof, ladder or attic floor: do not climb up to look.

Safe things to look at

These are looks and touches, nothing more. Stay with the ones that feel comfortable, and skip any that put you near water, wiring or a ladder.

  • Circle the stain lightly in pencil, add the date, and compare on the next look to see whether it is growing.
  • Work out what is overhead: a bathroom, a laundry room or an attic air handler. See whether any of it is running.
  • Photograph the stain from two sides, plus one wide shot of the room.
  • If the paint feels soft or the surface bows, leave it alone and keep from standing beneath it.

What often sits behind it

  • A roof leak at a vent pipe, chimney or valley, with water traveling down a rafter before it drips
  • A water or drain pipe in the floor overhead, under a bathroom or laundry room
  • An air conditioner drain pan or line in the attic that has backed up
  • A shower pan, tub seal or toilet flange leaking through the floor above
  • Sweat forming on cold ducts or pipes in humid weather

When a stain turns into a repair

  • The stain keeps widening after the rain has stopped. A roof is not the only place water comes from.
  • The insulation above it is wet. NDSU Extension says wet insulation will hold water for months, and the Pennsylvania DEP says all ceiling insulation comes out so the joists can dry.
  • The ceiling feels soft or has started to bow.

Overhead mistakes that cost more

  • Painting over a stain. The EPA says to wait until materials are completely dry on the inside before painting.
  • Leaving wet insulation in place and covering it up again.
  • Pulling the ceiling down before it is photographed, when the state insurance commissioner's office wants pictures first.
  • Standing under the stain to look at it from close up.

Heavy-rain days on the Carrollton calendar

  • In NOAA's 1991-2020 normals, an inch or more of rain falls on 16.3 days in a typical Carrollton year.
  • January and March bring the most, 1.9 such days each, and August the fewest, at 0.8.
  • UGA Extension's checklist suggests looking at the roof for pooling water and for missing or curling shingles.

Questions, answered briefly

How urgent is a brown spot overhead?

A stain that is dry and has stopped growing is a 1 to 3 on the checklist: mark it and watch. One that grows or drips is a 4 to 7. An 8 to 10 is a ceiling that sags or water showing at a light fixture, so leave the room and dial 911 if anything gives way.

What does soaked drywall do to a ceiling?

The Pennsylvania DEP's wall fact sheet warns that drywall becomes fragile after long exposure to water, and that plaster ceilings tend to sag or crack. Wet ceiling insulation is taken out so the joists can dry.

Is a leaking ceiling in Whitesburg covered too?

Yes: the line reaches Whitesburg water damage, Carrollton and water damage in Villa Rica. Call (678) 270-2458 and say which room the stain is in and what sits above it.

Who to ask about work above the ceiling

Electrical and roofing repairs, if the stain traces back to either, have their own rules. For the office phone numbers and what to ask a crew, open Before you hire.

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